Memorizing German verbs is only half the battle. To speak like a native, you need to know which preposition follows the verb and which case it triggers. Because these pairs rarely match English 1-to-1, the best way to learn them is through a categorized list.


Here are the most common German verbs with prepositions that you will encounter in everyday conversation and on B1/B2 exams.
1. Verbs with Accusative Prepositions
These verbs require the Accusative case for the object following the preposition. Remember: for masculine nouns, der becomes den.
| Verb | Preposition | Example | English |
| warten | auf | Ich warte auf den Bus. | to wait for |
| sich freuen | auf | Ich freue mich auf den Urlaub. | to look forward to |
| denken | an | Denkst du an die Hausaufgaben? | to think of |
| sich interessieren | für | Er interessiert sich für die Kunst. | to be interested in |
| sich erinnern | an | Erinnerst du dich an den Film? | to remember |
| verzichten | auf | Ich verzichte auf den Nachtisch. | to do without |
2. Verbs with Dative Prepositions
These verbs require the Dative case. This is where der/das becomes dem and die becomes der.
| Verb | Preposition | Example | English |
| träumen | von | Ich träume von einem Haus. | to dream of |
| angst haben | vor | Sie hat Angst vor dem Hund. | to be afraid of |
| telefonieren | mit | Ich telefoniere mit meiner Mutter. | to talk on the phone with |
| gehören | zu | Das gehört zu meiner Arbeit. | to belong to |
| sich beschäftigen | mit | Er beschäftigt sich mit dem Projekt. | to occupy oneself with |
| gratulieren | zu | Ich gratuliere dir zum Geburtstag. | to congratulate on |
3. Two-Way Preposition Verbs (Wechselpräpositionen)
Some verbs use “Two-Way” prepositions like an, auf, in, or über. In these fixed combinations, the case is usually Accusative when used with these specific verbs.
- Sprechen über + Acc: “Wir sprechen über das Problem.” (We are talking about the problem.)
- Sich ärgern über + Acc: “Ich ärgere mich über den Stau.” (I am annoyed about the traffic.)
- Sich entscheiden für + Acc: “Ich entscheide mich für das blaue Auto.” (I am deciding on the blue car.)
Expert Tip: Always learn the verb, the preposition, and the case as one single unit. For a full database of these verbs with interactive audio and exercises, check out our master list:Verben mit Präpositionen – Full Database.
4. How to Practice This List
- Flashcards: Write the verb on the front and the “Preposition + Case” on the back.
- Sentence Mining: Every time you see a verb with a preposition in a book, write down the whole sentence.
- Use “Wo-” Questions: Practice asking questions like “Worauf wartest du?” or “Wovon träumst du?” to cement the connection in your brain.
Final Thoughts
This list is a great starting point for any German learner. While there are hundreds of combinations, mastering these top 15 will cover about 80% of your daily conversations. Keep this page bookmarked for your next writing assignment!
Next Step: Do you know how to use these verbs in a sentence when you’re talking about things instead of people? Learn all about Da-Compounds and Wo-Compounds to take your German to the next level!
